为身体残疾人提供生活方式指导:探索客户和专业人士对生活方式的看法
Jesse K Nijboer1, Trynke Hoekstra1, Elizabeth H Douma1
1Department of Health Sciences and Amsterdam Public Health research institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Disability and rehabilitation
|February 17, 2025
概括
这项研究探讨了为慢性疾病提供生活方式指导的客户和专业经验. 关键的成功因素包括相互关系,以客户为中心的方法,以及为有效的指导服务制定行动计划.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 生活方式指导对于管理慢性疾病和身体残疾至关重要.
- 实施新的生活方式指导服务需要了解利益相关者的经验.
研究的目的:
- 通过生活方式指导探索客户和专业经验.
- 为启动一个新的荷兰生活方式辅导服务 (健康习惯辅导) 提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行实用定性研究.
- 涉及的客户 (n=9) 有慢性疾病/残疾和专业人士 (n=10).
- 使用反射主题分析分析的数据.
主要成果:
- 客户重视以客户为中心的辅导,逐步指导,并报告了更多的意义,自主性和能力.
- 专业人士指出,对于那些患有慢性疾病的人来说,社会对健康生活方式的关注越来越大.
- 两者都强调了客户-教练关系中的相互责任.
结论:
- 成功的生活方式指导取决于互惠的教练-客户关系.
- 以客户为中心的方法和行动计划技术至关重要.
- 调查结果支持实施健康习惯辅导服务.
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