在新患者咨询期间评估的癌症患者的痛苦模式:一个横截面研究
Satheesan Balasubramanian1, Jisha Abraham2, V K Sobhith2
1Department of Surgical Oncology, Malabar Cancer Centre, Thalassery, Kerala, India.
Indian journal of cancer
|February 17, 2025
概括
超过三分之一的癌症患者经历了严重的痛苦,通常与心理社会因素有关. 早期查和心理治疗干预对于管理患者福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理社会瘤学
- 癌症护理 癌症护理
背景情况:
- 痛苦被认为是癌症护理中的第六个重要标志.
- 早期识别和应急管理可以改善患者的治疗结果.
- 了解痛苦模式对于有效的患者支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定新诊断的癌症患者中痛苦的患病率.
- 调查困境与人口因素之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 在348名癌症患者 (年龄18-75岁) 的横截面回顾性研究中.
- 在新患者咨询期间从NCCN应急温度计得分收集的数据.
- 排除标准包括不完整的数据和先前存在的精神/神经疾病.
主要成果:
- 39.9%的患者报告了临床上显著的痛苦 (得分≥4).
- 心理社会因素 (75%) 比身体因素 (25%) 更常被认为是痛苦的原因.
- 女性,年轻患者和基督徒的痛苦程度更高.
结论:
- 临床上显著的痛苦影响超过三分之一的癌症患者.
- 应急查和咨询在瘤学环境中至关重要.
- 对于癌症患者的心理社会问题,需要心理治疗方法.
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