青少年问题性互联网使用,父母互联网因素和父母与青少年沟通之间的关联
Libby Matile Milkovich1, Kimberly A Randell2, Ashley K Sherman3
1Division of Developmental and Behavioral Health, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Mercy Kansas City, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO.
Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP
|February 17, 2025
概括
父母问题性互联网使用 (PIU) 与青少年PIU密切相关. 培养积极的亲子关系和共同的数字习惯可能比严格的屏幕时间限制更有效,以应对青少年PIU.
科学领域:
- 儿童和青少年心理学 儿童和青少年心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 青少年问题性互联网使用 (PIU) 对社会,身体和功能结果产生负面影响.
- 父母PIU和家长实践对青少年PIU的影响需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 评估青少年PIU,家长PIU和互联网特定的家长实践之间的关联.
- 探索父母互联网使用行为和青少年PIU之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截面在线调查,对4558名青少年 (12-18岁) 和4568名家长进行了调查.
- 数据采集使用问题和风险互联网使用查尺度-3 (PRIUSS-3) 和互联网特定育儿实践 (ISPP) 尺度.
- 两变量分析检查了青少年PIU,家长PIU和ISPP (内容,时间,质量) 之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 青少年PIU患病率为69.9%,父母PIU患病率为61.4%.
- 患有PIU的父母更有可能生PIU的青少年 (OR = 9.54).
- 宽容的内容和严格的时间育儿做法与青少年PIU的增加有关,而PIU青少年的沟通质量较差.
结论:
- 父母PIU是青少年PIU的一个重要风险因素.
- 有效的干预措施可能集中在加强亲子关系和促进共同的健康数字习惯上.
- 强制执行屏幕时间限制可能比培养家庭积极的互联网使用模式更不有效.
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