关注孩子们一起:试点一个以情感为中心的共同育儿计划
Christina C Ambrosi1,2, Phillip S Kavanagh1,3, Subhadra Evans4
1Justice and Society, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Family process
|February 17, 2025
概括
让两个父母参与情感为中心的育儿计划,如"调整到孩子们一起" (TIK-Together),可以改善孩子的适应能力和共同育儿. 这项试点研究表明,父母的出席率很高,对情绪调节和行为有积极的结果.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
- 干预科学 干预科学
背景情况:
- 家长计划可以改善孩子的适应能力,但通常只涉及一个家长.
- 由于相互连接的家庭系统和相互支持,让两位护理人员参与可能会提高结果.
- 调整到孩子们一起 (TIK-Together) 是为了让父母双方参与并改善共同育儿而开发的.
研究的目的:
- 在现实环境中检查可行性和试点测试TIK-Together计划.
- 评估程序的遵守,测量可靠性,并评估程序的结果.
- 调查包括共同育儿干预措施对家庭动态和儿童调整的影响.
主要方法:
- 澳大利亚的社区服务机构为57名参与者提供了TIK-Together (27名母亲-父亲二元组,1名三元组).
- 辅导员使用了出席表和忠诚度检查清单;家长填写了在线问卷,在跟踪前,之后和6个月后进行跟踪.
- 评估的措施包括共同育儿,双向应对,情绪指导,情绪排斥,父母情绪失调,儿童情绪调节和儿童行为.
主要成果:
- 父母的出席率和传递的内容比例很高,尽管各服务的遵守程度各不相同.
- 对相对结果的衡量结果显示出良好的内部一致性.
- 父母报告说,支持性共同育儿,双向应对和情感指导的增加,削弱共同育儿和情感排斥的减少. 父母也表现出较少的情绪失调.
- 母亲和父亲报告说,孩子的情绪调节有所改善,行为困难减少.
结论:
- 该TIK-Together计划是可行的,并在现实世界中表现出积极的结果.
- 将共同育儿内容整合到育儿干预中,有望改善家庭的运作.
- 这些发现支持了TIK-Together的有效性,并证明了对双关怀者育儿干预措施的进一步研究.
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