开发和验证的PACPN:父母对哭泣的态度儿科医生和儿科护士问卷
M Foijer1,2, B Spek3, M A de Vos4
1Department of Pediatrics, University Medical Center Groningen, Beatrix Children's Hospital, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. m.foijer@umcg.nl.
European journal of pediatrics
|February 17, 2025
概括
父母 父母 父母 父母 父母 父母 父母
科学领域:
- 儿科医疗保健服务 儿科医疗保健服务
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 在医疗环境中,医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 的哭泣是常见的,但研究不足.
- 现有的问卷评估医疗保健人员对哭泣的态度,而不是父母的观点.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个问卷 (PACPN) 测量家长对哭泣儿科医生和护士的态度.
- 评估PACPN的可靠性和构造有效性.
主要方法:
- 修改了现有的问卷,并纳入了专家的意见.
- 横截面设计与116个孩子的父母的生命限制/威胁条件.
- 主要组件分析 (PCA) 用于维度,Cronbach的alpha用于内部一致性.
主要成果:
- 25项PACPN揭示了两个方面:家庭和个人情况.
- 在儿科医生 (.81.93) 和儿科护士 (.83.93) 两种尺度上都发现了良好的内部一致性.
- 构造有效性得到证实,PACPN得分与相关指标 (斯皮尔曼rho = .71.75) 之间存在强烈的相关性.
结论:
- 在评估家长态度时,PACPN表现出良好的内部一致性和构造有效性.
- 通过细微的项目进一步细化可以提高问卷的完整性.
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