相关实验视频
Updated: May 27, 2025

08:05
Murine Model of Allergen Induced Asthma
Published on: May 14, 2012
40.1K
"陷入困境-22":对严重喘患者的感知工作能力和就业决策的定性研究
P Mackiewicz1,2, H Hussein3,4, A H Mansur4,5
1School of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, B15 2TT, UK. pxm178@alumni.bham.ac.uk.
BMC pulmonary medicine
|February 18, 2025
概括
由于健康和心理社会因素,严重喘患者面临着就业挑战. 需要量身定制的支持和政策变化,以提高严重喘患者的工作能力和机会.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 严重喘 (SA) 显著影响就业,与一般人口相比,约50%的患者就业.
- 身体和精神健康不佳被怀疑是导致AS患者就业率较低的因素.
- 生物心理社会和文化因素对SA劳动能力的影响仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 研究生物心理社会和文化因素如何影响严重喘患者的工作能力和就业.
- 探索严重喘与就业状况之间的关系.
- 确定严重喘患者就业的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 有关12名严重喘患者半结构面试的定性研究.
- 从区域NHS严重喘服务中招募的参与者.
- 使用反思性主题分析分析数据以确定关键主题.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:喘控制对工作的影响,心理负担,就业成本/福利和应对策略.
- 控制喘直接影响工作能力和参与.
- 心理压力和财务考虑显著影响就业决策.
结论:
- 身体,职业,心理和社会支持对于解决严重喘的就业困难至关重要.
- 建议进行国家政策改革,以提高SA患者的工作能力和促进SA患者的就业.
- 解决多方面的挑战是改善严重喘患者就业结果的关键.
相关概念视频
Asthma-IV: Nursing Management
2.9K
The nursing management of asthma is a comprehensive approach that relies heavily on the expertise and dedication of healthcare professionals. It involves thorough assessment, accurate diagnosis, strategic planning, effective implementation, and diligent evaluation. By meticulously following this step-by-step process, healthcare professionals play a crucial role in providing the best possible care and treatment for patients with asthma, enhancing their overall health and well-being.
First, in...
First, in...
2.9K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies
2.5K
Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
Medical History
Medical History
2.5K
Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications
2.5K
Asthma, a common chronic respiratory condition, is classified considering the frequency and severity of symptoms alongside lung function impairment. Understanding this classification is essential for appropriate treatment and management. Here's a detailed look at the classification of asthma and its clinical features and complications:
Classification of Asthma
Classification of Asthma
2.5K
Asthma-I: Introduction
2.6K
Asthma is a chronic respiratory ailment that requires careful management due to its varying symptoms and influencing factors. It is characterized by airway inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and reversible airflow obstruction, leading to symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. The symptom frequency and intensity may vary considerably over time. It is also linked to immune system responses to allergens and irritants, highlighting the complex...
2.6K
Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management
2.5K
The diagnosis and management of asthma are comprehensive, encompassing clinical assessments, lung function tests, and pharmacological interventions. Here's an overview:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
2.5K
Assessment of the Cardiovascular System I: Subjective Data
261
A thorough health history and physical assessment are essential for identifying cardiovascular disease (CVD) symptoms and distinguishing them from other health issues.
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
261

