生物伦理建议增加文化知情全球卫生调查研究:集中社区参与的框架
Madeleine J Getz1, Alicia M DeLouize2, Felicia C Madimenos3,4
1School of Human Evolution and Social Change, Arizona State University, Tempe, USA.
概括
全球卫生研究必须优先考虑社区利益和公平. 提出了六项建议,以拆除殖民遗产,并确保在人类生物学研究中与当地利益相关者合作.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 应用人类生物学应用人类生物学
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
背景情况:
- 全球卫生项目旨在改善人口健康,但往往排除了直接的社区利益.
- 这种排斥与殖民遗产有关,阻碍了全球卫生公平,特别是对于土著和边缘化人口.
- 合作和社区参与对于解决这些不公正问题至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为提高全球卫生研究中的公平性提出建议.
- 解决出版作品中对个人和社区直接利益的排除问题.
- 在全球健康和人类生物学中拆除殖民遗产.
主要方法:
- 借鉴集体经验和关于社区参与的持续对话.
- 为公平的全球卫生研究提出六项关键建议.
- 分析全球卫生项目实施变革的结构性障碍.
主要成果:
- 建议提出六项建议:涉及当地专家,在文化上传播信息,在当地投资,分享结果/数据,尊重社区数据主权,使用文化为基础的生物伦理.
- 持续存在的需要是解决社区权利,福利和非殖民化的问题.
- 人类生物学家必须实施关键的,以文化为基础的生物伦理框架,以社区参与为中心.
结论:
- 公平的全球卫生研究需要有意的规划,资源和对社区参与的承诺.
- 拆除殖民遗产和解决社区权利对于健康平等至关重要.
- 人类生物学家在倡导和实施全球卫生中的公平实践方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
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