在办公室工作者中肌肉骨疼痛,眼睛症状和相关因素:来自土耳其的横截面研究
İrem Medeni1, Volkan Medeni2, Enes Talha Yıldız2
1General Directorate of Public Health, Ministry of Health, Turkey.
International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE
|February 18, 2025
概括
办公室工作者经常经历部和背部疼痛,以及眼睛疲劳,由于长时间使用电脑. 解决职场人体工程学问题和促进定期炼对于缓解这些常见健康问题至关重要.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 办公室工作者面临着重大的健康挑战,包括肌肉骨疾病和眼睛问题.
- 长时间使用电脑是现代工作场所这些问题的主要原因之一.
研究的目的:
- 识别办公室工作人员的健康问题和人体工程学风险.
- 调查工作条件与员工健康结果之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 对安卡拉省青年和体育局的251名办公人员进行了横截面研究.
- 收集的数据包括肌肉骨和眼睛的投诉,以及各种人口,生活方式和工作场所的因素.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者报告部疼痛 (59.0%) 和背部疼痛 (51.0%),其中45.8%的人遇到眼睛问题.
- 平均每日电脑使用时间为5.79小时,超过一半的参与者在工作期间没有炼.
- 具体因素如倦怠,感知健康状况,椅子调节能力和屏幕定位与报告的症状有关.
结论:
- 机关骨和眼睛问题在办公室工作者中很普遍,需要有针对性的干预措施.
- 将人体工程学原则纳入健康和安全培训对于降低危险和促进更健康的工作环境至关重要.
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