患有恶性多叶流血的患者的活动行为和生活质量
Bianca M Iacopetta1,2, David C L Lam3, Jenny C L Ngai4
1Pleural Medicine Unit, Institute for Respiratory Health, Perth, Australia.
患有恶性肺溢液 (MPE) 的患者表现出高静坐行为和低体力活动,影响生活质量. 在这项香港研究中,客观活动指标与临床医生评估的绩效状态不一致.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 身体活动和运动科学 身体活动和运动科学
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 恶性肺溢液 (MPE) 显著影响患者的福祉和日常功能.
- 了解身体活动和久坐行为对于管理MPE患者至关重要.
- 对活动水平的客观测量可以提供超越传统绩效状态评估的见解.
研究的目的:
- 评估MPE的香港患者的体力活动和久坐行为概况.
- 探索MPE患者的活动行为与生活质量 (QoL) 之间的关系.
- 为了比较加速计的客观活动指标与临床医生记录的性能状态.
主要方法:
- 连续7天的加速度计使用Actigraph GT3X+测量活动.
- EuroQoL 5维度 5级 (EQ-5D-5L) 调查问卷用于评估质量.
- 东部合作瘤学集团 (ECOG) 的绩效状况由临床医生记录.
主要成果:
- 患者在清醒时间的76%是静坐,23%是轻度活动,0.3%是中度至强度体力活动 (MVPA).
- 较高的光活动和MVPA与更好地参与自我护理和通常活动相关.
- 患有ECOG 0-1状态的患者在清醒时间的75%时间内是久坐不动的.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了香港MPE患者体力活动的第一个数据,揭示了高静坐行为和低活动.
- 久坐不动的行为和较低的体力活动水平与生活质量降低有关.
- 在MPE患者的临床医生评级性能状态和客观加速度计数据之间存在差异.
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