护士面临的暴力及其对自主权和正义构成的威胁
Tony Chackal1, Cassandra Mitchell1
1Augusta University.
Nursing ethics
|February 18, 2025
概括
护士面临各种形式的暴力,包括来自同事,患者和上级的身体,言语和情绪虐待. 这种工作场所的暴力侵犯了护士的权利.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健道德 医疗保健道德
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 工作场所的暴力 工作场所的暴力
背景情况:
- 护士在医疗保健机构中遇到各种形式的暴力.
- 暴力可以是身体上的,口头上的,情感上的或心理上的.
- 犯罪者包括医生,护士,患者及其家属.
研究的目的:
- 将护士所经历的暴力分为垂直,横向和角度类型.
- 检查工作场所暴力如何影响护士的自主权和正义.
- 将医疗保健伦理原则的应用扩展到护士身上.
主要方法:
- 概念分析和暴力类型的分类.
- 医疗保健伦理原则 (自主,正义) 对护士的应用.
- 讨论暴力如何破坏护士的决策和职业幸福感.
主要成果:
- 确定了三类护士指导的暴力行为:垂直 (权威),横向 (同行) 和角度 (相邻).
- 暴力阻碍了护士的自主权,削弱了决策,并导致了消耗.
- 暴力违反了正义,损害了认识能力,造成了资源不平等.
结论:
- 对护士的职场暴力是一个重要的伦理问题,影响了他们的自主权和正义.
- 现有的道德框架必须包括医疗保健工作者的经验.
- 解决暴力问题对于维护护护士权利和福祉至关重要.
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