社会支持缓冲了内化同性消极性对侵入性性思想/行为的影响
Shayna Skakoon-Sparling1, Susan Chow2, Paolo A Palma2
1Department of Psychology, University of Guelph.
概括
内部化的同性消极性增加了与男性发生性关系的男性的侵入性思想和行为,特别是当社会支持较低时. 解决这些心理社会因素可以帮助减少性传播感染 (STIs).
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 侵入性的性思想/行为与同性恋,双性恋和其他与男性发生性关系的男性 (MSM) 中的抑郁症和性传播感染 (STIs) 风险增加有关.
- 内部化的同性消极性,是对自己同性恋的负面态度的衡量标准,可能会导致这些心理健康和行为结果.
研究的目的:
- 检查内部化的同性消极性和MSM中侵入性的性思想/行为之间的关联.
- 研究抑郁症症状的调解作用和社会支持在这种关系中的调节作用.
- 评估侵入性性思想/行为与细菌性传播疾病诊断之间的联系.
主要方法:
- 在3个时间点的1,046名参与者的数据上进行了调节调解分析和后勤回归.
- 统计模型检查了内化同性消极性,抑郁症和社会支持对侵入性性思想/行为的直接和间接影响.
- 分析了侵入性的性思想/行为与最近的细菌性传染病诊断之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 一年后,更高的内化同性消极性预测了更大的侵入性性思维/行为,特别是当社会支持较低时.
- 抑郁症症状与增加的侵入性性思想/行为直接相关.
- 在侵入性性思想/行为和最近的细菌性传播疾病诊断之间发现了显著的积极关联.
结论:
- 社会支持可以减轻内化同性消极性对侵入性性思想/行为的负面影响.
- 心理社会因素,包括内化同性消极性和社会支持,是旨在减少MSM中性传播感染的干预措施的潜在目标.
- 专注于这些因素的干预措施可能会改善同性恋,双性恋和其他与男性发生性关系的男性的整体健康和福祉.
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