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相关概念视频

Communication01:03

Communication

7.7K
Communication between two animals occurs when one animal transmits an information signal that causes a change in the animal that receives the information. Organisms communicate with one another in a host of different ways. Signals can be auditory, chemical, visual, tactile, or a combination of these. Communication is a critical behavioral adaptation that promotes survival, growth, and reproduction.
7.7K
Synthesis and Decomposition Reactions02:17

Synthesis and Decomposition Reactions

32.2K
Synthesis and decomposition are two types of redox reactions. Synthesis means to make something, whereas decomposition means to break something. The reactions are accompanied by chemical and energy changes. 
32.2K
Neuronal Communication01:28

Neuronal Communication

756
Neurons, the fundamental units of the brain and nervous system, communicate through complex electrochemical signals that underpin all cognitive and bodily functions. This communication is primarily facilitated by a process involving the generation and propagation of an action potential along the axon of the neuron. When the internal electrical charge of a neuron surpasses a certain threshold, an action potential is triggered. This rapid change in voltage travels swiftly along the axon to the...
756
Language01:16

Language

189
Language is a unique communication system that uses words and systematic rules to organize and transmit information. Unlike other forms of communication, which may involve postures, movements, odors, or vocalizations, language relies on symbols and grammar. This makes human communication distinct from that of other species, who also communicate but do not use language in the same way humans do.
Corballis and Suddendorf (2007) and Tomasello and Rakoczy (2003) highlight the role of language in...
189
Components of Language01:24

Components of Language

234
Language, whether spoken, signed, or written, consists of specific components: lexicon and grammar. The lexicon is the vocabulary of a language, comprising its words. Grammar is the set of rules used to convey meaning through the lexicon. For example, English grammar adds “-ed” to most verbs to indicate past tense. Words are formed by combining phonemes, which are the basic sound units of a language. Different languages have different sets of phonemes (e.g., “ah” vs.
234
Language and Cognition01:27

Language and Cognition

317
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
317

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相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Using Eye Movements Recorded in the Visual World Paradigm to Explore the Online Processing of Spoken Language
09:27

Using Eye Movements Recorded in the Visual World Paradigm to Explore the Online Processing of Spoken Language

Published on: October 13, 2018

沟通和语法:一个综合.

Thom Scott-Phillips1

  • 1Department of Cognitive Science, Central European University.

Psychological review
|February 18, 2025
PubMed
概括

综合通信和语法理论揭示了语言作为一个协调问题. 语法,作为"构造"网络,简化了这种协调,为语言学习和演变提供了新的见解.

科学领域:

  • 语言学的语言学.
  • 认知科学 认知科学
  • 语言的哲学语言的哲学

背景情况:

  • 语言是人类文化和社会的核心,具有独特的特性,如语法结构.
  • 在合成我们对沟通和语法的理解方面存在很大的差距.
  • 跨领域的综合知识可以带来更深入的见解和新的视角.

研究的目的:

  • 为了弥合上下文主义的沟通理论和建设主义的语法之间的差距.
  • 通过整合这两个有影响力的框架来呈现语言交流的统一图景.
  • 为语言科学中的经典问题提供新的视角.

主要方法:

  • 该研究提出了上下文主义的沟通理论和建设主义的语法.
  • 它将语言交流定义为与演讲者的信息意图相关的协调问题.
  • 语法被概念化为微观约定 ("构造") 的网络,以促进这种协调.

主要成果:

  • 语境主义和构造主义方法的整合为语言交流提供了一个统一而清晰的图像.
  • 语法,理解为构造网络,显著缓解了沟通中的协调问题.
  • 这种综合提供了关于字面意义,语言获取和语言演变的新视角.

更多相关视频

Using the Visual World Paradigm to Study Sentence Comprehension in Mandarin-Speaking Children with Autism
06:15

Using the Visual World Paradigm to Study Sentence Comprehension in Mandarin-Speaking Children with Autism

Published on: October 3, 2018

Examining Online Syntactic Processing of Spoken Complex Sentences in Chinese Using Dual-Modal Interference Tasks
08:32

Examining Online Syntactic Processing of Spoken Complex Sentences in Chinese Using Dual-Modal Interference Tasks

Published on: September 5, 2019

相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Using Eye Movements Recorded in the Visual World Paradigm to Explore the Online Processing of Spoken Language
09:27

Using Eye Movements Recorded in the Visual World Paradigm to Explore the Online Processing of Spoken Language

Published on: October 13, 2018

Using the Visual World Paradigm to Study Sentence Comprehension in Mandarin-Speaking Children with Autism
06:15

Using the Visual World Paradigm to Study Sentence Comprehension in Mandarin-Speaking Children with Autism

Published on: October 3, 2018

Examining Online Syntactic Processing of Spoken Complex Sentences in Chinese Using Dual-Modal Interference Tasks
08:32

Examining Online Syntactic Processing of Spoken Complex Sentences in Chinese Using Dual-Modal Interference Tasks

Published on: September 5, 2019

结论:

  • 沟通和语法理论的综合提供了一个强大的框架来理解语言.
  • 结构在实现高效的语言协调方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
  • 这种综合观点对理解语言学习,演变和意义有影响.