在术后癌症护理中开发和实施个人虚拟助理,用于患者参与和沟通:可行性队列研究
Miguel Bargas-Ochoa1, Alejandro Zulbaran-Rojas1, M G Finco2
1Digital Health Access Center (DiHAC), Michael E DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, 7200 Cambridge st, Houston, TX, 77030, United States.
JMIR cancer
|February 18, 2025
概括
个人虚拟助理 (PVA) 在手术后对癌症患者显示出潜在的可接受性,其学率低,并且很好地遵守药物和炼计划. 需要进一步的研究来证实这些初步发现在更大的患者群体.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 手术护理 手术护理
背景情况:
- 癌症护理的复杂性增加了医疗保健提供者和患者之间的沟通挑战,影响了治疗的坚持,特别是在外科手术出院后.
- 数字健康工具提供了一个有前途的途径,以改善当前排放协议中的沟通.
- 本研究探讨了在瘤相关手术后出院的患者交互式健康平台的可用性和可接受性.
研究的目的:
- 探索个人虚拟助理 (PVA) 系统的可用性和可接受性.
- 评估患者遵守通过PVA提供的个性化护理计划.
- 使用技术接受模型 (TAM) 评估患者对PVA的态度.
主要方法:
- 这是一项为期四周的探索性队列研究.
- 在瘤手术后出院的患者接受了一片含有集成PVA的药片.
- 该PVA提供个性化的护理计划,包括药物,运动,症状调查和术后任务.
主要成果:
- 观察到的中断率很低,为5.8%,其中94.2%的患者完成了研究.
- 药物的坚持率为78%,运动的坚持率为81%,调查的坚持率为61%,具体任务的坚持率为58%.
- 80%的患者在所有TAM类别中都积极支持PVA,这表明PVA很容易使用和有用.
结论:
- 个人虚拟助理 (PVA) 在瘤外科手术后的患者中显示出潜在的可接受性,以低的学率和公平对善的坚持为证.
- 初步发现表明PVA可以支持出院后的护理,但需要进行更大规模的研究来验证.
- 需要进一步的研究来完善该系统,并确认其在不同瘤患者群体中的有效性.
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