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身体活动的类型和持续时间在残疾人和非残疾成年人

Shelby Carr¹, Andrew J Atkin², Karen Milton¹

¹Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom.

Disability and health journal

|February 18, 2025

概括

与非残疾人相比,残疾人参与的体育活动较少,持续时间和参与率较低. 改善获得和支持是减少体育活动不平等的关键.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
运动科学运动科学运动科学
关于残疾人的研究.

背景情况:

与非残疾人群体相比,残疾人群体的体力活动水平较低.
关于残疾人所从事的特定类型的体育活动的研究有限.

研究的目的:

识别和描述残疾人参与的体育活动.
为了比较残疾人和非残疾人的身体活动的频率和持续时间.

主要方法:

利用了2018/19赛季英格兰体育运动活跃生活调查的横截面数据.
根据残疾状况将参与者分为几组 (实质性影响,非实质性影响,没有残疾).
通过千二测试和多变量线性回归分析了17个活动类别.

主要成果:

在所有群体中,休活动最常见,持续时间最长.
残疾人 (实质性影响) 参与艺术活动和游泳的比例更高.
总体而言,残疾人的活动持续时间和参与率较低.

结论:

身体活动的选择在残疾人群体中显示出相似之处,但残疾人的参与和持续时间较低.
解决体育活动方面的不平等问题需要加强残疾人获取,机会和支持.

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