人工智能 (AI) - 医疗保健中的动力文档系统:系统审查
Aisling Bracken1, Clodagh Reilly2, Aoife Feeley3
1Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI), 123 Stephen's Green, Dublin 2, Ireland. Aislingbracken24@rcsi.com.
Journal of medical systems
|February 18, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 系统可以提高医疗保健文件的效率,并减少临床医生的倦怠. 然而,人工智能产生的内容质量有所不同,需要进一步验证才能获得可靠的临床使用.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健信息学 医疗保健信息学
- 医疗文档系统 医疗文档系统
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
背景情况:
- 临床文档管理负担对医疗保健专业人员的倦怠有很大影响.
- 人工智能 (AI) 驱动的文档系统为减轻这种负担提供了潜在的解决方案.
- 评估这些人工智能系统的有效性和影响对于采用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查医疗保健中人工智能驱动的文档系统的效率,质量和利益相关者的意见.
- 评估人工智能技术 (如ChatGPT和环境人工智能) 对临床文档的影响.
- 确定与医疗文档中人工智能集成相关的好处和挑战.
主要方法:
- 按照系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目进行的系统审查.
- 在PubMed,Embase和Cochrane图书馆数据库中进行的搜索.
- 包括11项评估ChatGPT或环境AI技术用于文档的研究,提取AI类型,文档质量和利益相关者经验的数据.
主要成果:
- 聊天GPT和环境AI都显示了提高文档效率的潜力.
- 人工智能生成的文档质量在不同研究中显示出差异.
- 医疗保健专业人员报告了积极的意见,理由是易于使用和减少工作量,但也对可靠性和有效性提出了担忧.
结论:
- 人工智能技术在提高临床文档效率和质量方面表现有前途.
- 解决准确性和一致性的挑战对于广泛采用人工智能至关重要.
- 在医疗保健专业人员中存在谨慎的乐观情绪,可靠性取决于进一步的技术改进和验证.
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