在英国的COVID-19期间,医疗保健工作人员的重新部署和工作模式的变化:一种定性研究
Zainab Zuzer Lal1,2, Mayuri Gogoi1,2, Irtiza Qureshi1,2,3,4
1Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, University Road, Leicester, UK.
BMC health services research
|February 19, 2025
概括
在COVID-19期间,医疗保健工作者重新部署往往缺乏足够的培训和支持,影响了士气. 未来的战略必须优先考虑员工的福利和保持员工的公平规划.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 劳动力研究 劳动力研究
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19,需要迅速重新部署医疗保健工作者 (HCW).
- 少数民族,签证和初级HCW被不成比例地重新部署.
- 关于重新部署组织,准备和决策的证据有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索HCW在COVID-19大流行期间重新部署的经验.
- 评估重新部署实践与NHS政策的协调程度.
- 调查重新部署和员工磨损之间的潜在联系.
主要方法:
- 英国的定性子研究研究研究种族和医疗保健工作者 (REACH) 中的COVID-19结果.
- 164名医疗保健工作者参加了在线/电话采访和焦点小组 (2020年12月至2021年7月).
- 对成绩单的专题分析,重点关注重新分配和工作模式的变化.
主要成果:
- 13.4%的高压工人被重新分配; 26.8%的工人经历了工作模式的变化.
- 根据工作场所,技能,决策投入和感知风险,重新部署经验各不相同.
- 国民健康服务局 (NHS) 政策与实践之间的差异,缺乏培训/监督以及准备不足,影响了HCW的士气和价值感.
结论:
- 在COVID-19期间HCW重新部署揭示了实际挑战和情感影响.
- 这些发现与解决当前医疗保健人员供应挑战有关.
- 建议包括优先考虑培训,战略规划,明确的沟通,员工支持,以及为改善保留和士气而采取跨部门公平镜头.
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