在U-Pb石地质年代学中最大限度地减少可变的下洞分离,通过LA-MC-ICP-MS在较小的点尺寸上进行
Saurabh Singhal1,2, Sandeep Singh3, Dharmendra Singh2
1Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology, Dehradun, India.
Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS
|February 19, 2025
概括
这项研究优化了激光剥离感应合等离子体质谱法 (LA-ICPMS),以在小点尺寸上获得准确的U-Pb约会. 改进了方法,以最大限度地减少下洞分化 (DHF),以提高地质年代学中的精度.
科学领域:
- 地质时间学 (Geochronology)
- 同位素地球化学 同位素地球化学
- 分析化学 分析化学
背景情况:
- 激光除感应合等离子体质谱法 (LA-ICPMS) 和LA-MC-ICPMS是使用20-60μm点大小的已建立的土时间学方法.
- 复杂地划分的石需要U-Pb在较小的斑点大小,但减少的斑点大小增加下孔分化 (DHF).
- 增加的DHF会导致石颗粒与参考标准之间的差异,从而影响到年龄的准确性.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证使用空间分辨率低于20微米的石精确的U-Pb测年.
- 为了研究和减轻低孔分成 (DHF) 在减少点大小的影响.
- 为了提高LA-MC-ICPMS的精度和准确性,用于高分辨率的地质年代应用.
主要方法:
- 测试了三个标准 (91500,GJ-1,Plešovice) 在 35,20,15 和 10 微米的点大小.
- 优化了激光和质谱调整,激光射击计数和切除时间,以最大限度地减少DHF.
- 采用静态除,并分析了掩盖除末期射击计数对精度的影响.
主要成果:
- 通过使用35-15μm斑点和150次激光射 (30秒) 的静态除,实现了<1.5%的精度和<2%的年龄偏移.
- 在10微米的点尺寸下,显著的DHF导致与参考标准相比4%的年龄偏移.
- 掩蔽射击计数提高了精度,75次激光射击产生1.4%的精度和1.6%的206Pb/238U年龄偏移.
结论:
- 优化的LA-MC-ICPMS方法使得在小于20微米的点尺寸下准确的U-Pb石测年法.
- 尽量减少激光射击数量和优化除参数可以有效地减少DHF并提高年龄的准确性.
- 在较小的点尺寸中,石DHF的高可变性仍然是影响优点分析数据的因素.
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