巴基斯坦人口对麻疹的知识,态度和看法:一个横截面研究
Humayun Yousaf1, Abdul Qadeer2, Muhammad Sohail3
1Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Kohat University of Science and Technology, Kohat, Pakistan.
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
|February 19, 2025
概括
大多数巴基斯坦人对Mpox预防表现出良好的知识和积极的态度. 加强公共卫生宣传活动对于制Mpox在该地区的传播至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- (Mpox) 在非流行地区的复苏需要了解公众的知识,态度和看法.
- 公众对预防措施的坚持与他们对Mpox.x.的理解和看法直接相关.
研究的目的:
- 评估一般人口对巴基斯坦Mpox的知识,态度和看法.
- 确定影响公众对Mpox.x的理解和反应的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及3465名参与者的横截面研究使用了2022年8月15日至30日的在线调查进行.
- 该调查包括37个问题,涵盖社会人口统计,知识,态度和对Mpox的看法.
- 使用Python 3进行了统计分析,包括千平方测试和回归.
主要成果:
- 很大一部分参与者 (66.78%) 承认非洲国家有Mpox的流行,而85.69%的人知道它是由病毒引起的.
- 超过72%的人了解通过受污染的表面传播Mpox,而60.52%的人知道抗病毒药物用于治疗.
- 大多数 (90.22%) 认为Mpox可以根除,大多数人表示积极的意图保护行为,如手部卫生和PPE使用.
结论:
- 该研究表明,巴基斯坦人口对Mpox的知识和态度普遍具有积极的水平.
- 尽管有积极的发现,但结构化的公共卫生意识框架对于防止Mpox发生和传播至关重要.
- 有针对性的干预措施可以进一步提高公众的理解,并加强针对Mpox.x的预防行为.
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