光学一致性断层扫描用于在患有高视野无视度和视的儿童中进行适应控制
I L Kulikova1, K A Aleksandrova2
1MD, DSc, Deputy Director for Clinical Work; Cheboksary Branch of S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution of the Ministry of Health of Russia, 10 Traktorostroiteley St., Cheboksary, 428000, Chuvash Republic, Russia; Professor of the Ophthalmology Course; Institute for Advanced Training of Doctors of the Ministry of Health of the Chuvash Republic, 27 Mikhail Sespel St., Cheboksary, 428018, Chuvash Republic, Russia.
Sovremennye tekhnologii v meditsine
|February 19, 2025
概括
Femtosecond激光辅助的LASIK显著改善了患有野视和高视异视异视的儿童的纤毛肌功能. 这种折射手术增强了眼睛的适应性,使其更接近非双眼眼.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 折射手术是一种折射手术.
- 儿科眼科护理 儿科眼科护理
背景情况:
- 儿童的超视异视异视和视可能会损害视觉发育.
- 评估眼部适应性对于理解这些条件下的视觉功能至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估患有高视异视异视和视的儿童的眼睛适应系统.
- 为了比较 Femtosecond激光辅助 in situ keratomileusis (FS-LASIK) 和眼镜校正后的住宿情况.
主要方法:
- 使用光学连贯断层扫描 (OCT) 来评估60名儿童的肌厚度 (CMT).
- 在特定的视觉条件下,在多个级别测量CMT并评估波动幅度 (ΔCMT).
主要成果:
- 接受FS-LASIK的儿童在双眼眼中显著增加了ΔCMT.
- 在FS-LASIK后,CMT参数 (CMT2,CMT3) 得到改善,表明 ciliary肌功能得到改善.
结论:
- OCT对于客观评估儿科患者的适应性结构是有效的.
- FS-LASIK手术对眼肌的适应能力产生了积极的影响.
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