意大利与天气有关的农业灾害 (WDA) 数据集2005-2021年
Antonella Pontrandolfi1, Roberta Alilla1, Flora De Natale1
1Council for Agricultural Research and Economics - CREA, Via della Navicella 2/4 00184 Rome, Italy.
Data in brief
|February 19, 2025
概括
一个新的地理数据库详细介绍了2005-2021年意大利的农业天气灾害. 这一数据集有助于评估与天气有关的风险和分析极端农业气象事件.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 气候学 气候学 气候学
- 灾害管理 灾害管理
背景情况:
- 农业研究和经济委员会 (CREA) 成立了一个农业气象和气候观测天文台.
- 使用意大利关于农业灾害声明的官方法令创建了一个关系SQL地理数据库.
- 数据来源于"国家农业自然灾害团结基金" (意大利法律d.lgs. 102/2004年) 的建议.
研究的目的:
- 创建和发布一个关于与天气有关的农业灾害的综合数据集.
- 为农业风险评估和农业气象分析提供有价值的数据.
- 支持对极端天气事件对农业影响的研究.
主要方法:
- 从意大利官方部关于灾难声明的法令中收集数据.
- 创建一个由CREA管理的关系SQL地理数据库.
- 在Zenodo存储库中以CSV格式提取和发布一个数据集 (2005-2021年) 的元数据.
主要成果:
- 一个公开可访问的数据集,涵盖从2005年到2021年的农业天气灾害,现在可用.
- 数据集包括各种灾害类型:干旱,雪,,冰,热应激,洪水,大雨,龙卷风和强风.
- 数据以发现和结构元数据进行注释,以提高可用性.
结论:
- 发布的数据集有助于改善农业中与天气有关的风险评估.
- 这个资源支持农业气象学研究对影响作物和农业的极端天气事件.
- 数据集将定期更新,以确保持续的相关性和准确性.
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