在COVID-19大流行期间,老年人的社会问题:系统化审查
Somaye Nabi1, Zhale Zandieh2, Farzaneh Bahadori3
1University of Illinois Chicago, USA.
Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran
|February 19, 2025
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,老年人面临着重大的社会和心理健康挑战,包括孤独和抑郁. 有限的数字素养加剧了老年人的社会隔离,影响了他们的福祉.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19大流行,老年人受到不成比例的影响,导致身体,社会和心理健康问题增加.
- 在疫情期间,老年人经历了孤独感,抑郁,焦虑,年龄歧视,歧视和虐待老年人的增加.
- 老年人往往缺乏年轻一代所看到的数字素养和技术采用,这阻碍了他们缓解社会孤立的能力.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查老年人在COVID-19大流行期间遇到的社会问题.
- 鉴定疫情背景下对老年人的福祉产生影响的关键领域.
主要方法:
- 进行了系统的审查,收集了25项相关的英语研究.
- 搜索的数据库包括PubMed,Medline,Embase,Scopus和科学网络.
- 研究侧重于老年人在COVID-19大流行期间面临的社会挑战.
主要成果:
- 结果被分为三个主要领域:身体功能和结构,活动和参与以及环境因素.
- 社会孤立是一个重大问题,特别是对于互联网访问有限的老年人以及较低的数字技术采用.
- 对于患有慢性疾病,特别是认知障碍的老年人来说,社会隔离的负面影响更为严重.
结论:
- 在疫情期间,由于数字访问和技术参与方面的差异,社会孤立显著削弱了老年人.
- 调查结果强调,需要在卫生政策中考虑老年人的独特需求,特别是在数字化包容和支持方面.
- 解决影响老年人的社会和环境因素对于减轻流行病对这一人口群体的长期影响至关重要.
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