秘鲁物理医生的特点,熟练程度和专业认知:一项调查研究
Roger De la Cerna-Luna1, Daniel Fernandez-Guzman2, Nives Santayana-Calisaya1
1Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins, EsSalud, Lima, Peru.
PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation
|February 19, 2025
概括
秘鲁的物理医生大多是女性,在公共部门工作,并报告高水平和满意度. 然而,对超声波和电诊断医学的掌握程度较低,这表明有工作人员发展的领域.
科学领域:
- 物理医学和康复 康复
- 医学劳动力研究 医学劳动力研究
- 物理医学是一种体力学.
背景情况:
- 物理医学和康复 (PM&R) 已经增长,但劳动力状况滞后.
- 没有先前的研究评估了秘鲁的医生劳动力.
- 了解秘鲁的物理医生工作人员对于有针对性的改进至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估秘鲁物理医生的特点.
- 评估他们的熟练程度.
- 了解他们对专业的看法.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面调查是由秘鲁PM&R协会设计和验证的.
- 在2023年8月份,一个匿名的,自愿的在线问卷被分发给105名秘鲁医生.
- 该调查涵盖了社会人口统计,培训,工作特征以及熟练程度和专业认知.
主要成果:
- 大多数物理医生是女性 (80%),其中46.7%在2017-2022年期间完成了住院.
- 大多数在公共部门工作 (82.9%) 有永久身份 (33.3%).
- 在各个领域报告了高的自我认知能力,但在超声波 (10.2%) 和电诊断医学 (4.1%) 的掌握能力较低. 研究能力低 (2.9%),但整体满意度高 (75.2%).
结论:
- 秘鲁体科医生主要在公共部门工作,工作稳定,并报告高水平和满意度.
- 超声波和电诊断医学的低掌握程度突出了特定的培训需求.
- 这些发现为政策制定者和教育工作者提供了关键数据,以加强秘鲁的PM&R劳动力.
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