护士之间的正念与社交媒体成之间的关联:一项跨部门研究
Chunliang Kang1,2,3, Huan Wang1, Jinfang Li1,2,3
1Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University.
Workplace health & safety
|February 19, 2025
概括
社交媒体成 (SMA) 是中国护士日益关注的问题. 较低的注意力,较短的工作年限和工作场所暴力与增加SMA风险有关. 正念干预措施可能有助于缓解这个问题.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 社交媒体成 (SMA) 随着平台使用的增加,带来了重大挑战.
- 正念是对SMA的潜在保护因素,但它在中国护士中的作用仍然未被探索.
研究的目的:
- 在中国护士中调查正念与SMA之间的关联.
- 在这个人群中确定其他影响SMA的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及中国湖南省29家医院1,141名护士的横截面研究.
- 通过评估正念 (MAAS) 和SMA (SNSAS) 的在线问卷收集的数据.
- 用多变量线性回归分析来确定影响因素.
主要成果:
- 护士报告了中等水平的SMA (平均得分46.15±15.09) 和正念 (平均得分68.02±11.86).
- 较低的正念水平 (β = -0.06,p < .001) 与较高的SMA有显著的关联.
- 较短的工作年限 (β = -0.21,p = .014) 和工作场所暴力增加 (β = 0.21,p = .007) 也与较高的SMA风险有关.
结论:
- 注意力,工作年龄和工作场所暴力是中国护士中SMA的关键决定因素.
- 基于正念的干预措施显示出减少护士中SMA的前景.
- 针对性的支持对于那些职业生涯较短的护士和那些经历过工作场所暴力的人来说至关重要.
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