Katie Paul Friedman1, Russell S Thomas1, John F Wambaugh1

  • 1Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure, Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Research Triangle Park, NC 27711, United States.

概括

新方法方法 (NAMs) 通过使用体外生物活性数据来确定出发点 (POD) 来加快对人类健康的危害评估. 这种方法可以有效地管理化学品,减少动物试验.