在整个植入物生命周期中重建性周植入物部位开发. 一个回顾性研究
The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants
|February 19, 2025
概括
在牙科植入物治疗中,再生手术 (ReP) 是常见的,近一半的患者接受了这些手术. 糖尿病患者需要更多的ReP,而这些增强代表了整体植入物成本的很大一部分.
科学领域:
- 牙科植入物学 牙科植入物学
- 再生医学是一种再生医学.
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
背景情况:
- 恢复性手术 (ReP) 对于成功的牙科植入物治疗至关重要,涉及硬和软组织增强.
- 了解ReP的频率,时间和财务影响对于患者管理和治疗规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估牙科植入物治疗中再生手术 (ReP) 的发生率,时间和成本.
- 调查系统状况对需要额外的再生干预措施的影响.
- 分析执行的ReP类型及其解剖分布.
主要方法:
- 一项追溯的队列研究,包括在2011-2023年期间接受植入物的4803名患者.
- 收集的数据包括患者人口统计,全身健康状况以及再生程序的细节.
- 使用单变量和多变量逻辑回归分析来确定影响ReP的因素.
主要成果:
- 几乎一半的患者 (48.9%) 和五分之一以上的植入物 (21.7%) 接受了至少一次ReP.
- 膜脊增强 (ARA) 和膜脊保存 (ARP) 是最常见的 ReP.
- 糖尿病患者在植入植入物之前和之后需要ReP的几率显著更高.
结论:
- 在牙科植入例中经常使用再生程序,其中ARA和ARP是普遍存在的.
- 系统性疾病,特别是糖尿病,显著增加了需要再生干预的可能性.
- 在植入物治疗中,再生手术是显著的成本,这突显了对高效治疗策略的需求.
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