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初级保健成年人的健康查工具的社会决定因素:范围审查协议
Julia Martínez-Alfonso1, Fernando Sebastian-Valles2, Vicente Martinez-Vizcaino3,4
1Centro de Salud Daroca, Departamento de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Salud Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
JMIR research protocols
|February 19, 2025
概括
本综述确定并描述了在初级保健中查健康的社会决定因素 (SDH) 的工具. 它旨在指导这些工具的整合,以解决健康不平等问题.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 健康的社会决定因素 (SDH) 显著预测健康结果.
- 将SDH查整合到初级保健中可以识别社会脆弱性并促进健康公平.
研究的目的:
- 识别和描述初级保健中成年人的SDH查工具.
- 评估这些工具的心理测量特性,有效性和可靠性.
- 确定证据缺口,并提出未来的研究方向.
主要方法:
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的方法和PRISMA-ScR指南进行范围审查.
- 搜索了MEDLINE,CINAHL Plus,科学网,Scopus和灰色文学. 这是一个很大的问题.
- 两个独立的审稿人选了标题,摘要和全文;数据被绘制为深入的知识.
主要成果:
- 研究开始于2024年7月,数据收集结束于2025年4月.
- 预计研究结果将于2025年10月公布.
- 结果将详细介绍可用的SDH查工具及其属性.
结论:
- 这次范围审查将提供SDH初级保健查工具的关键概述.
- 实施这些工具对于解决健康不平等至关重要.
- 结果将为文化敏感和可扩展的查工具的开发和整合提供信息.
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