模拟青少年和年轻成年人使用药剂师配备的电子平台获得避孕措施:开发,可用性和试点测试研究
Kayla Knowles1, Susan Lee1,2,3, Sophia Yapalater4
1PolicyLab, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
JMIR pediatrics and parenting
|February 19, 2025
概括
青少年和年轻人 (AYA) 发现药剂师处方避孕的移动应用程序非常可接受. 该应用程序模拟药剂师的处方,显示完全同意诊所规定的方法,改善访问和减少耻辱感.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 数字健康数字健康
- 青少年医学 青少年医学
背景情况:
- 基于药房的避孕药的处方提供了一种新的方法来减少青少年和年轻人的意外怀孕 (AYA).
- 这种方法提高了AYA的避孕措施的便利性,简单性和可负担性.
研究的目的:
- 开发和试点测试一个远程医疗电子平台应用程序,模拟药剂师为AYA处方避孕药.
- 评估该应用程序的可接受性和可行性.
- 评估药剂师模拟的避孕药批准与常规的临床处方避孕药之间的一致性.
主要方法:
- 该研究涉及两个阶段:应用程序原型开发/可用性测试和模拟中的试点测试.
- 资格标准包括15-21岁的寻求避孕的女性,拥有智能手机和英语水平.
- 方法包括大声思考采访,调查和录音采访,用于反和分析.
主要成果:
- 可用性测试发现了医疗语言理解,原型故障和设计方面的问题.
- 参与者认为该应用程序是可以接受的,同意它会增加避孕措施的使用 (86%) 和减少耻辱感 (86%).
- 参与者认为通过应用程序接收处方是安全的 (82%),方便的 (86%) 和容易的 (82%);药剂师和提供者对方法的同意是100%.
结论:
- 青少年和年轻人 (AYA) 通过移动应用程序处方药剂师的高度接受的避孕药.
- 参与者的反对于改善应用程序的设计和交付至关重要.
- 药剂师模拟的批准证明了与常规临床检查期间处方的避孕药完全一致.
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