护士领导的多组分BRIDGE计划对母亲能力和早产婴儿的选择性出院后结果的有效性:一项随机对照试验
Kavitha K1, Mallanagouda M Patil2, Basheerahamed J Sikandar3
1Dept. Of Child Health Nursing, BLDEA's Shri B.M.Patil Institute of Nursing Sciences, Vijayapur, India. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/KavithaK311980.
International journal of nursing studies
|February 19, 2025
概括
桥梁计划显著提高了母亲在早产婴儿护理方面的知识和技能. 虽然它没有减少再入院或死亡率,但它增强了婴儿体重增加,并在出院后赋予母亲权力.
科学领域:
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 公共卫生干预措施 公共卫生干预措施
背景情况:
- 母亲需要足够的知识和技能来在家照顾早产新生儿.
- 婴儿体重增加和健康参数表明护理质量.
- 早期干预计划在过渡期支持母亲.
研究的目的:
- 评估桥梁计划对母亲能力和早产婴儿结果的影响.
- 与印度一家三级医院的标准护理进行比较.
主要方法:
- 随机对照试验与110个母婴二合体.
- 干预包括教育,演示,家庭护理指南,家庭访问和数字后续.
- 测量结果:母亲的能力,婴儿体重增加,再接收率和死亡率.
主要成果:
- 在干预组中,母亲的知识和技能显著改善.
- 在BRIDGE计划中,早产婴儿在出院15天和30天后体重增加较大.
- 医院再入院率或死亡率没有显著差异.
结论:
- 桥梁计划赋予母亲在早产护理方面的能力.
- 教育,家庭访问和数字后续等组件至关重要.
- 虽然该计划不会影响所有婴儿的结果,但它支持母亲的信心和婴儿的成长.
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