[怀孕否认或不可能的心理怀孕]
Diane Brulin-Solignac1, Jean-Pierre Bouchard2
1Unité pour malades difficiles (UMD), centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 33410 Cadillac, France.
概括
怀孕否认是一种罕见的疾病,女性至少三个月都不知道自己怀孕了. 这种心理状态可以预防身体症状,并导致意外分娩.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 产科 产科 产科 产科 产科
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 怀孕否认是一种罕见的疾病,女性至少在三个月内仍然不知道自己怀孕.
- 它可以部分表现 (在预产期之前的意识) 或完全表现 (在整个怀孕期间持续).
- 心理因素是核心的,有时被描述为"不可能的心理怀孕".
研究的目的:
- 定义和描述怀孕否认的现象.
- 探索这种情况的心理基础.
- 要区分部分和完全的怀孕拒绝.
主要方法:
- 心理学和产科病例研究的文献综述.
- 对怀孕否认的诊断标准的分析.
- 探索涉及的精神动力学机制.
主要成果:
- 怀孕否认涉及一个重要的心理防御机制.
- 怀孕的身体表现往往是由于心理否认而被抑制的.
- 在某些情况下,这种情况甚至可以在分娩后持续存在.
结论:
- 怀孕否认强调了心理对物理现实的深刻影响.
- 了解心理层面对于诊断和管理至关重要.
- 这种情况强调了人类心理的复杂性及其对生殖健康的影响.
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