将自主支持型育儿与孩子对身体活动的自主动机和参与联系起来
Daniel J Phipps1,2, Weldon T Green3, Taru Lintunen3
1Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland. daniel.j.phipps@jyu.fi.
International journal of behavioral medicine
|February 19, 2025
概括
父母对身体活动的自主动机支持孩子的活动. 支持性的家长间接地通过感知到的自主支持和动机来提高孩子的身体活动.
科学领域:
- 家庭健康 家庭健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
背景情况:
- 家庭成员的健康行为和动机相互关联.
- 父母的自主动机可以培养孩子对身体活动的自主动机.
研究的目的:
- 检查父母自主动机与父母和孩子身体活动之间的关系.
- 调查自主支持育儿,感知自主支持和自主动机的调解角色.
主要方法:
- 数据来自88个芬兰的父母-子女二位数.
- 分析了自主动机,育儿风格,感知到的支持和身体活动.
- 使用了部分最小平方结构方程建模.
主要成果:
- 父母的自主动机与父母和共同的父母-孩子体育活动相关.
- 自主支持的育儿间接影响了孩子的身体活动.
- 儿童感知到的自主支持和自主动机调解了这种效应.
结论:
- 父母的动机和支持行为会影响孩子的身体活动.
- 突出了基于家庭的身体活动干预措施的潜在目标.
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