自尊和它对美学牙科治疗倾向的影响:一个横截面研究
Zahra Ghorbani1, Saharnaz Esmaeili2, Soheil Shahbazi3
1Department of Community Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
BMC psychology
|February 19, 2025
概括
自尊心影响了人对美容牙科治疗的兴趣,特别是在非专业人士中. 之前的美容手术增加了所有参与者的进一步治疗倾向.
科学领域:
- 牙科美学和心理学
- 美容牙科的趋势 美容牙科的趋势
- 社交媒体对健康选择的影响
背景情况:
- 面部吸引力受到牙美学显著的影响,影响自我认知和社会互动.
- 社交媒体的普及增加了对美容牙科手术的需求.
- 了解自尊等心理因素对于评估美学牙科治疗的动机至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查自尊和倾向于美学牙科治疗之间的关系.
- 为了比较牙医,牙科学生和普通平民之间的这种倾向.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及410名参与者 (牙医,牙科学生,非专业人士) 的横截面研究,采用方便抽样.
- 通过在线问卷收集数据,评估社会人口统计,口腔卫生,先前的美容治疗经验,对美容治疗的倾向和自尊 (罗森伯格自尊度量表).
- 统计分析包括千平方测试和逻辑回归 (SPSS v.21),显著性设置在p < 0.05.
主要成果:
- 83.7%的参与者报告自尊心高; 16.3%报告自尊心低.
- 与没有 (47.7%) 相比,之前接受过化品手术的参与者对进一步治疗 (84.3%) 的兴趣明显更高.
- 低自尊心的非专业人士比高自尊心的人 (66.6%) 倾向于接受美容治疗 (82.2%). 非专业人士也比牙科专业人士更有可能寻求美容治疗 (OR=3.02).
结论:
- 自尊是非专业人士关于美容牙科治疗的决定的一个重要因素.
- 牙医和牙科学生对美容手术的兴趣较低,可能是由于对长期风险的认识.
- 审美牙科治疗的历史强烈地预测了对寻求额外程序的更多兴趣.
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