注册护士对执业护士的看法:一项混合方法研究
Tatyana Miller1,2, Joshua Porat-Dahlerbruch3,4, Shoshana Ratz1
1Department of Health Policy and Management, Faculty of Health Sciences & Guilford Glazer Faculty of Business, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
注册护士 (RN) 需要更好地了解执业护士 (NP) 的角色,以改善合作. 通过教育和经验增加对NP的接触,会对RN产生积极的影响.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理部门的管理.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 糟糕的注册护士 (RN) 和执业护士 (NP) 关系阻碍了医疗保健系统的整合.
- 人们对RN-NP关系的研究不足,特别是在NP角色刚刚建立的领域.
- 了解RN视角对于有效的NP整合至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估注册护士对执业护士角色的知识.
- 确定影响注册护士对执业护士观点的因素.
- 为了探索RN-NP关系的动态.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种解释性的顺序混合方法设计.
- 一项对277名RN的横截面调查确定了知识,感受和影响因素.
- 半结构面试和专题分析进一步探索了调查结果,并整合了定量和定性数据.
主要成果:
- 影响RN观点的关键因素包括年龄,教育,多年的经验和直接接触NP.
- 定性主题揭示了对NP实践范围,角色接受和感知效益的见解.
- 定量和定性发现显示出强烈的趋同.
结论:
- 加强RN对NP角色的理解对于改善RN-NP关系至关重要.
- 通过教育或工作经验直接接触NPs,促进了积极的RN观念,并突出了患者护理的好处.
- 建议采取教育举措和组织支持,以促进RN-NP合作和融合.
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