在患有多发性硬化症的人中,感恩作为就业状态和成就感之间的调节者
Beatrice Lee1, Priscilla A Davies2, Antonio Reyes3
1Rehabilitation Sciences Program, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA.
Work (Reading, Mass.)
|February 20, 2025
概括
在患有多发性硬化症 (MS) 的人中,就业与更大的成就感有关. 感恩进一步增强了这种联系,表明它对MS患者的福祉的重要性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 在患有多发性硬化症 (MS) 的人中,就业和成就感之间的关系存在有限的研究.
- 感恩在这种关系中的调节作用仍然未被探索.
研究的目的:
- 调查感恩对MS患者就业状况和成就感之间的关联的缓解效应.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及291名被诊断患有多发性硬化症的参与者的横截面研究.
- 使用感恩问卷-6 (GQ-6) 对感恩的评估.
- 通过PERMA-Profiler的成就子尺度来衡量成就感.
主要成果:
- 在MS患者中,就业状况与更高的成就感正相关.
- 更高的感恩程度与更高的成就感有关.
- 感恩显著缓和了就业状态和成就感之间的关系.
结论:
- 医生可以利用提高感恩度的干预措施,在患有多发性硬化症的人中培养更大的成就感.
- 专注于感恩的干预措施可能对MS的受雇者特别有益,他们经历了积极的生活事件.
相关概念视频
The Sense of Self: Reflected Self-Appraisal and Social Comparison
49.6K
According to Charles Cooley, we base our image on what we think other people see (Cooley 1902). We imagine how we must appear to others, then react to this speculation. We don certain clothes, prepare our hair in a particular manner, wear makeup, use cologne, and the like—all with the notion that our presentation of ourselves is going to affect how others perceive us. We expect a certain reaction, and, if lucky, we get the one we desire and feel good about it. But more than that, Cooley...
49.6K
Self-Presentation: Self-Monitoring and Self-Handicapping
38.7K
People can go to great lengths to protect their self-image and present themselves in ways that they want others to see them. Sociologist Erving Goffman presented the idea that a person is like an actor on a stage. Calling his theory dramaturgy, Goffman believed that we use “impression management” to present ourselves to others as we hope to be perceived. Each situation is a new scene, and individuals perform different roles depending on who is present (Goffman, 1959). Think about...
38.7K
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification
5.2K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
5.2K
General State of Stress
167
The general state of stress within a material can be accurately depicted using a stress tensor. This tensor encapsulates the internal forces distributed within a material subjected to external forces or deformations.
Specifically, consider a tetrahedral element where one face, labeled XYZ, is perpendicular to the line OA, and the remaining faces align with the coordinate axes with point O as the origin. At any point, such as point O, the stress tensor can be used to determine the stress...
Specifically, consider a tetrahedral element where one face, labeled XYZ, is perpendicular to the line OA, and the remaining faces align with the coordinate axes with point O as the origin. At any point, such as point O, the stress tensor can be used to determine the stress...
167
Myasthenia Gravis: Overview and Treatment
1.1K
Myasthenia gravis is a neuromuscular transmission disorder characterized by weakness and increased fatigability of skeletal muscles. It is an autoimmune disease affecting approximately one in 2000 people, where antibodies against the α1 subunit of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are produced.
These antibodies interfere with the function of the nicotinic receptors in three ways: by binding to the receptor and disrupting acetylcholine binding; by causing cross-linking of receptors which...
These antibodies interfere with the function of the nicotinic receptors in three ways: by binding to the receptor and disrupting acetylcholine binding; by causing cross-linking of receptors which...
1.1K
Secondary Motives: Power Motivation and Achievement Motivation
111
Power motivation and achievement motivation are two essential social motives identified by psychologist David McClelland. These motives influence behavior in various personal and professional contexts, shaping how individuals interact with others and pursue their goals.
Power motivation is characterized by the desire to influence, control, or have an impact on others. It is shaped by an individual's experiences, social environment, and cultural context. People with high power motivation are...
Power motivation is characterized by the desire to influence, control, or have an impact on others. It is shaped by an individual's experiences, social environment, and cultural context. People with high power motivation are...
111


