11个国家的卵巢癌的社会经济负担
Brian Hutchinson1, Mikis Euripides2, Frances Reid2
1Center for Global Noncommunicable Diseases, International Development Group, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC.
JCO global oncology
|February 20, 2025
概括
卵巢癌导致全球重大社会经济损失,估计达到7000亿美元. 这项研究量化了疾病负担,并强调迫切需要改善卵巢癌的结果和控制措施.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 卵巢癌是一种高度侵略性的恶性瘤,预后不佳.
- 如果没有更好的干预措施,预计到2050年,卵巢癌将导致全球数百万人死亡.
研究的目的:
- 为了估计11个国家的卵巢癌的社会经济负担.
- 量化卵巢癌对医疗保健支出,患者生产力和护理人员时间的影响.
主要方法:
- 从社会角度来看,开发了一个基于Excel的工具,使用基于患病率的疾病成本方法.
- 纳入了来自世界卵巢癌联盟的"每一位女性研究"的数据,并进行了新的系统性审查和元分析.
- 评估患者劳动生产率损失和护理人员为患者护理所花费的时间.
主要成果:
- 由于11个国家的卵巢癌造成的社会经济损失估计为700亿美元.
- 在低收入国家,诊断后的医疗保健支出明显高于低收入国家.
- 量化了大量的患者在治疗中失去的时间和女性的大量劳动生产率损失,以及大量的护理人员时间投资.
结论:
- 这项研究首次全面量化了11个国家的卵巢癌社会经济负担.
- 这些发现强调了卵巢癌的重大经济影响.
- 确定了需要采取行动的关键领域,以改善卵巢癌的结果并降低其社会成本.
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