远程医疗和面对面的安置:相同,相同,但不同. 一个混合方法调查语音和语言治疗学生和实践教育工作者的经验和感知
Donna C Thomas1, Rebecca Sutherland1, Natalie Munro2
1The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
语音和语言治疗中的远程医疗实习提供了独特的学习机会,尽管学生和教育工作者必须适应技能. 这些实习是有效的,但与面对面的体验不同,需要新的成功策略.
科学领域:
- 语音和语言治疗 (SLT)
- 盟国健康教育教育联盟
- 医疗保健中的远程医疗技术
背景情况:
- 语音和语言治疗 (SLT) 的远程医疗实习对于学习和服务提供至关重要,特别是当距离或疾病是因素时.
- 尽管使用率增加,但远程医疗实习仍未得到充分探索,对实践教育者和学生经验的数据有限.
- 随着COVID-19大流行,远程医疗的采用在临床服务和相关健康学生实习中加快了.
研究的目的:
- 探索语音和语言治疗学生的经验和实践教育工作者与远程医疗提供的服务和远程监督.
- 与传统的面对面实习相比,了解与远程医疗实习相关的认知和技能发展.
主要方法:
- 连续探索混合方法设计,涉及问卷和焦点小组与澳大利亚的SLT学生和实践教育工作者.
- 问卷 (n=56名学生,n=27名教育工作者) 通过多项选择和开放式问题评估了对互动,参与和学习的看法.
- 焦点组 (n=17名学生,n=20名教育工作者) 进一步探索学习,发展和监督实践,使用专题网络分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 学生在远程医疗实习中与面对面的环境相比,发展不同的技能;学生之间的适应性各不相同.
- 12个主题出现了,分为流程,感知和地点,总结为"远程医疗和面对面的安置:相同,相同,但不同".
- 远程监督的远程医疗实习更复杂,提供较少的偶然学习机会,而不是同地点的实习.
结论:
- 远程医疗实习可以有效地满足学生在语音和语言治疗方面的学习需求.
- 教师和学生都需要新的或适应的技能来优化远程医疗安置经验.
- 为大学,教育工作者和学生提供了建议,以加强成功的远程医疗安置,特别是当远程医疗安置不在同一地点时.
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