患者在线记录访问对文档的影响:范围审查
Eva Meier-Diedrich1,2, Camilla Lyckblad3,4, Gail Davidge5
1Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Center for Mental Health, Immanuel Hospital Rüdersdorf, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Rüdersdorf, Germany.
Journal of medical Internet research
|February 20, 2025
概括
患者访问在线健康记录 (ORA) 可以提高文档可读性,但可能导致不太开放的笔记. 医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 报告了不同的经验,有些人认为ORA是有益的,而另一些人则担心文件完整性受到损害.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗文件 医疗文件
- 患者参与 患者参与
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,在线记录访问 (ORA) 越来越多地被采用.
- 虽然对患者有益,但医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 表示担忧.
- 关于ORA实施后的文档更改的证据有限.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,检查患者ORA后HCP文档的变化.
- 探索临床笔记中的主观和客观变化.
主要方法:
- 在2023年7月之前,使用4个电子数据库进行范围审查.
- 包括的研究重点是ORA的实际用户体验.
- 使用了PRISMA-ScR指南和混合方法评估工具.
主要成果:
- 包括42项研究,主要是定性研究和2016年后发表的研究.
- 从客观上看,笔记显示复杂性降低,可读性增加.
- 从主观角度来看,医疗保健专家报告说,文档不那么开放,而且更加严格,对笔记长度和治疗价值有不同的看法.
结论:
- 为各种利益相关者标准化临床注释仍然具有挑战性.
- ORA可能会提高患者友好性,但可能会遗漏敏感数据,从而可能增加不当处理的风险.
- 优先考虑患者与医疗保健人员的互动,并解决平行文档等低于最佳的做法至关重要.
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