创新的州际学术-公共卫生机构合作,为案件调查和疫情爆发增加能力
Michelle R Torok1, Anne E Massey1, Vi Peralta1
1Michelle R. Torok, PhD, is an Epidemiologist, and Elaine Scallan Walter, PhD, MA, is a Professor, Department of Epidemiology, and Director, Rocky Mountain Public Health Training Center; both at the Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz, Aurora, CO. Rachel H. Jervis, MPH, is Program Manager, Foodborne, Enteric, Waterborne and Wastewater Diseases, Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment, Glendale, CO. Michelle R. Torok is also an Epidemiologist, and Elaine Scallan Walter and Rachel H. Jervis are Co-Directors; all at the Colorado Integrated Food Safety Center of Excellence, Aurora, CO. Anne E. Massey, MPH, is a Doctoral Candidate, Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA. Vi Peralta, MPH, is an Epidemiologist, California Department of Public Health, Richmond, CA. Brianna Loeck, MPH, is an Enteric Surveillance Epidemiologist, Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services and University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE. Matthew Peterson, MS, is a Surveillance Epidemiologist, Wyoming Department of Health, Cheyenne, WY. Daniel Neises, MPH, is a Senior Epidemiologist, and Mary Ella Vajnar is a Medical Investigator; both at the Kansas Department of Health and Environment, Topeka, KS. Janet G. Baseman, PhD, MPH, is a Professor and Acting Chair, Department of Epidemiology; Adjunct Professor, Health Systems and Population Health; and Co-Director, Washington Integrated Food Safety Center of Excellence, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA. Nicole C. Marshall, MPH, is a Research Scientist/Engineer 3, Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA. Beth Melius, RN, MN, MPH, is an Epidemiologist, Foodborne and Enteric Disease, and Co-Director, Washington Integrated Food Safety Center of Excellence, Washington State Department of Health, Tumwater, WA. Ann Shen, MPH, RN, BSN, is a Manager, Foodborne and Enterics Program, Public Health-Seattle & King County, Seattle, WA.
学生团队在COVID-19大流行期间为肠道疾病监测提供了关键的公共卫生激增能力. 州际合作被证明是可行的和有价值的,以支持州卫生部门进行必要的疫情调查.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 传染性疾病监测 传染性疾病监测
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19大流行使公共卫生资源受到压力,因此需要创新的疾病监测解决方案.
- 学生面试团队提供了一个可扩展的模型,可以在紧急情况下增加现有的公共卫生能力.
研究的目的:
- 评估州际学生采访小组在为肠道疾病监测提供激增能力方面的可行性和有效性.
- 为了证明学生领导的团队在COVID-19大流行期间支持公共卫生机构的价值.
主要方法:
- 详细介绍大学学生团队 (科罗拉多州和华盛顿州) 与州卫生部门 (内布拉斯加州,怀俄明州,堪萨斯州,加利福尼亚州) 之间的合作的案例研究.
- 调整招聘,培训和工作管理协议,以促进州际支持肠道疾病访谈.
主要成果:
- 学生团队成功地支持了跨越多个州的肠道疾病采访,处理了数百起病例.
- 实现的响应率在53%至79%之间,第一次采访的中位时间不到一天.
- 学生和州流行病学家都对州际合作和支持表示高度满意.
结论:
- 州际学生面试小组是为公共卫生机构提供必要的激增能力的可行和有效策略.
- 这种模式加强了州际关系,并为公共卫生学生提供了宝贵的专业发展.
- 实施此类计划需要协调,但对传染病控制工作产生重大益处.
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