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在小儿病患者中的Moniliformis moniliformis acanthocephaliasis

Sallie Lin¹, Jackie Otero², Alexandra Stern²

¹Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

BMJ case reports

|February 20, 2025

概括

人类感染Acanthocephala或棘头虫是罕见的. 本案例报告详细介绍了一名幼儿成功治疗了Moniliformis moniliformis感染,扩大了对这种寄生虫虫的医学知识.

科学领域:

寄生虫学的寄生虫学
传染性疾病传染性疾病
兽医医学兽医医学兽医医学

背景情况:

被称为棘头虫的Acanthocephala是常见的动物寄生虫.
人类感染 (acanthocephaliasis) 是罕见的,医疗文献记录有限.
通过摄入受感染的关节动物中间宿主来获得感染.

研究的目的:

报告一个小孩罕见的人类脑病例.
为了确定致病原体,使用 *Moniliformis moniliformis *.
描述成功的治疗方法,并有助于对阿坎托塞法拉感染的理解.

主要方法:

一个女婴在便中呈现了一个伪细分的虫.
寄生虫的诊断识别. 寄生虫的诊断识别.
用皮兰 pamoate 的治疗.

主要成果:

这种虫被确定为*Moniliformis moniliformis*.
皮兰特尔帕莫酸治疗导致便中的虫消失.
这个案例有助于人类脑病的有限文献.

结论:

人类感染Moniliformis moniliformis是罕见的,但可以治疗.
这一案例凸显了在儿科病例中考虑寄生虫感染的重要性.
需要进一步的研究,以充分了解临床谱和对acanthocephaliasis的管理.

关键词:

一般实践/家庭医学感染 (胃肠道学)儿科儿科儿科

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