相关实验视频

Updated: May 5, 2026

The Transition to an Anterior-Based Muscle Sparing Approach Improves Early Postoperative Function but is Associated with a Learning Curve

The Transition to an Anterior-Based Muscle Sparing Approach Improves Early Postoperative Function but is Associated with a Learning Curve

Published on: September 7, 2022

在接受全膝关节置换的老年患者中,决定早期动员的因素

Li-Ling Hung¹, Yong-Chuan Chen¹, Yu-Ting Wang²

¹Department of Nursing, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, 407, Taiwan.

|February 20, 2025

概括

在全膝关节置换 (TKR) 后的早期动员受血压等因素的影响. 在24小时内动员,可以减少住院时间,但不会增加跌倒的风险.

科学领域:

整形外科手术整形外科手术
老年医学老年医学
康复科学科学康复科学

背景情况:

在全膝关节置换术 (TKR) 后的早期动员 (EM) 对于恢复和并发症预防至关重要.
了解影响EM及其结果的因素对于患者护理至关重要.

研究的目的:

确定影响初级TKR后早期动员 (EM) 的因素.
评估EM对跌倒风险和住院时间 (LOS) 的影响.

主要方法:

对1759名接受初级TKR的老年患者进行了回顾性分析.
患者分为EM (在24小时内动员) 和延迟动员 (EM,>24小时).
收集的数据包括人口统计,疼痛评分 (VAS),ASA评分,血压和并发症.

主要成果:

年龄,较高的ASA分数,VAS,肌肉强度和血压变化在EM和EM(-) 组之间存在显著差异.
患者在手术后经历了更大的缩血压降低.
停留时间 (LOS) 对于EM(-) 患者来说显著更长;跌倒风险没有显著差异.

结论:

降低血压是阻碍TKR后早期动员的一个关键因素,需要注意.
在TKR后保持稳定的血压支持成功的患者动员.
在TKR后24小时内早期动员可能会缩短LOS而不增加跌倒风险.

关键词:

埃拉斯 (Eras) 是一个国际组织.早期动员的早期动员在秋天的秋天,秋天的秋天.停留的时间长度.整体膝关节置换整体膝关节置换

更多相关视频

Author Spotlight: Implementing the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Concept in Rehabilitation Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

Author Spotlight: Implementing the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Concept in Rehabilitation Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

Published on: March 1, 2024

Glycemic Impact on Knee Osteoarthritis Symptoms on Physical, Radiographic, and Inflammatory Markers among Individuals Aged 50 and Over with Diabetes

Glycemic Impact on Knee Osteoarthritis Symptoms on Physical, Radiographic, and Inflammatory Markers among Individuals Aged 50 and Over with Diabetes

Published on: March 7, 2025

相关概念视频

Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients

Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients

Elderly individuals encompass a diverse population with varying degrees of age-related physiological changes. Defining the elderly presents challenges, as the geriatric population is often arbitrarily categorized as individuals older than 65. However, many individuals in this group lead active and healthy lives, with an increasing number surpassing 85 years and falling into the older elderly category. Physiological changes associated with aging impact performance capacity and homeostatic...

Pharmacodynamics in Geriatric Patients: Effects of Age

Pharmacodynamics in Geriatric Patients: Effects of Age

Age-related pharmacokinetic changes are extensively documented, but understanding age-related pharmacodynamic alterations is relatively limited. This knowledge gap can be partly attributed to the complexity of developing appropriate measures of drug responses compared to bioanalytical methods for determining drug concentrations.Most information regarding age-related differences in human pharmacodynamics originates from cross-sectional studies. However, these studies assume that observed mean...