在迷幻科学中考虑不同的积极情绪
Sean P Goldy1, Peter S Hendricks2, Dacher Keltner3
1Center for Psychedelic and Consciousness Research, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
概括
幻觉药物可以在急性经历期间引起积极的情绪,如敬畏和快乐. 了解这些独特的情绪可能会澄清迷幻药如何在心理健康状况下达到治疗效果.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理药理学 心理药理学
背景情况:
- 迷幻药会引起一系列急性主观效应,包括积极的情绪.
- 显而易见的积极情绪,如敬畏和快乐,在迷幻科学中没有得到充分的研究.
- 独特情绪的科学为分析迷幻体验提供了一个框架.
研究的目的:
- 审查心理药物的急性主观和治疗效果.
- 要概述正面情绪的科学.
- 突出在迷幻研究中考虑明显的积极情绪的价值.
主要方法:
- 关于迷幻药物主观效应的文献评论.
- 关于不同积极情绪的科学文献的综述.
- 概念分析将情感科学与迷幻研究相结合.
主要成果:
- 迷幻药产生各种各样的急性主观效应,包括敬畏和快乐等积极的情绪.
- 尽管它们在治疗结果中的潜在作用,但迷幻体验中的独特情绪仍未得到充分研究.
- 考虑特定的积极情绪可以改进对迷幻主观过程的理解.
结论:
- 了解不同的积极情绪对于阐明急性迷幻效应与治疗效益之间的联系至关重要.
- 这种方法可以导致更精确的迷幻作用模型.
- 需要进一步研究迷幻药物使用的特定情感相关性.
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