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在日本的炎症性肠病患者中,性满意度和相关因素
Sayaka Wakai1, Makoto Tanaka1, Momoko Takai2
1Department of Adult Health Nursing, Graduate School of Health Care Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Japan journal of nursing science : JJNS
|February 21, 2025
概括
日本炎症性肠病患者的性满足与情绪健康,疲劳和睡眠问题有关. 许多患者避免讨论性健康问题,强调医务人员需要提高意识.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 性健康 性的健康
- 精神病体医学是一种精神病体医学.
背景情况:
- 炎症性肠病 (IBD) 显著影响患者的生活质量.
- 性健康是慢性疾病管理的一个至关重要的,但经常被忽视的方面.
- 了解IBD患者的性满意度对于整体护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查日本IBD患者的性满意度水平.
- 在这个人群中确定与性满意度和不满意度相关的因素.
- 描述那些避免谈论性满足感的患者.
主要方法:
- 对492名日本IBD患者进行了问卷调查.
- 评估性满意度使用5分级.
- 收集了有关患者人口统计,疾病活动 (部分梅奥得分,克罗恩病活动指数),睡眠剥夺,情绪健康和疲劳的数据.
主要成果:
- 35.2%的患者没有回答性满意度问题,女性和老年人更有可能避免.
- 性满意度下降与年龄增长,睡眠不足,情绪健康下降和疲劳增加有关.
- 只有24.8%的人说他们对自己的性生活"有点"满意.
结论:
- 在IBD患者中,性满足与情绪健康,疲劳和睡眠质量相互关联,即使在缓解期间也是如此.
- IBD患者可能犹不决地讨论性健康问题.
- 医疗保健提供者,特别是在日本,应该在IBD患者护理中主动解决性健康问题.
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