患有胃肠道和肝脏疾病的伊朗患者的民族医学知识:一个横截面研究
Fatemeh Sadat Hasheminasab1,2, Yasaman Zamanian3, Saiedeh Haji-Maghsoudi4
1Pharmacology Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental
|February 21, 2025
概括
补充和替代医学 (CAM) 广泛用于胃肠道和肝脏疾病. 许多患者对CAM感到满意,但往往不告知他们的医生,强调需要更好的患者教育.
科学领域:
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
背景情况:
- 补充和替代医学 (CAM) 在全球医疗保健中发挥着重要作用,但其在治疗胃肠道和肝脏疾病方面的应用往往被低估.
- 了解患者人口统计和民族医学实践对于有效的医疗整合至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查克尔曼省胃肠病和肝病障患者中补充和替代医学 (CAM) 使用的流行率和模式.
- 探索与CAM在这个患者群体中的使用相关的社会人口统计学和健康相关特征.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及400名患者的横截面研究,这些患者参加了胃肠病学和肝病学门诊诊所.
- 通过自我管理的问卷收集数据,评估人口统计,民族医学使用和生活质量 (QOL).
主要成果:
- 40.3%的患者报告使用CAM治疗胃肠道和肝脏问题,85.7%的人对其有效性感到满意.
- 关于CAM的信息主要来自朋友和家人 (41.6%),只有14.9%的人向医生披露使用.
- CAM用户表现出更高的教育水平,身体功能是他们的QOL的一个关键方面.
结论:
- 在受研究的人群中,治疗胃肠道和肝脏疾病的CAM使用越来越普遍.
- 迫切需要为患者提供关于CAM实际影响的教育,解决有关副作用的担忧,并改善向医疗保健提供者披露信息.
- 提高患者对CAM的教育可以导致更安全,更明智的医疗保健决策.
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