盖德:一个开放式的模块化课程,将公平,反种族主义和非殖民化培训纳入全球卫生教育中
Amy R L Rule1, Heather A Haq2, Adelaide Barnes3
1is an Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, and Attending Pediatrician, Divisions of Neonatology and Hospital Medicine, Emergency Medicine Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
一个新的全球健康教育为公平,反种族主义和非殖民化 (GHEARD) 课程有效地培养了在非殖民化中毕业的医疗学员. 这种可访问的课程促进了对全球卫生参与及其历史影响的批判性反思.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 全球卫生平等全球卫生平等
- 反种族主义倡议 反种族主义倡议
背景情况:
- 在研究生医学教育 (GME) 实习生中,对全球健康 (GH) 的兴趣越来越大.
- 由于殖民化和种族主义,GH参与的挑战,缺乏有针对性的培训.
- 需要教育工具来解决全球卫生中的系统不平等问题.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个模块化,开放式的课程,用于全球卫生 GME 的解殖.
- 评估本课程对学员批判性反思的可行性和影响.
- 为GME实习生提供技能,以应对全球卫生中的殖民化和种族主义.
主要方法:
- 课程开发使用Kern的6步模型由40个不同的GH教育工作者 (2019-2022).
- 将变革性学习和创伤信息化方法纳入8个模块.
- 在全国会议和机构之间进行同行评审和试点测试.
主要成果:
- 通过增强的促进工具,证明了GME实施的可行性.
- 实习生报告的高效率 (97%) 在鼓励反思去殖民化方面.
- 在思考GH参与的动机方面,实习生参与度很高 (72%).
结论:
- 全球卫生教育为公平,反种族主义和非殖民化 (GHEARD) 课程是GME的第一个全面的非殖民化资源.
- 项目评估证实了GHEARD在促进批判性反思方面的可行性和有效性.
- GHEARD作为一个重要的,免费的在线资源,促进全球健康教育的公平.
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