重复低水平红光治疗对近视控制的长期影响:系统性审查和元分析
Saif Ullah1, Muhammad Farooq Umer2, Suriyakala Perumal Chandran3
1Department of Health Sciences, Lincoln University College, Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
European journal of ophthalmology
|February 21, 2025
概括
重复的低水平红光 (RLRL) 治疗显著减少近视儿童的轴长和球体等效折射. 这种近视管理方法显示了长期的有效性,尽管需要进一步研究反弹效应.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 眼镜测量是指眼睛的测量.
- 儿科眼科护理 儿科眼科护理
背景情况:
- 近视是一种常见的折射误差,导致远处物体的视力模糊.
- 有效的近视管理策略对于儿童的视力健康至关重要.
- 轴长 (AL) 和球体等效折射 (SER) 是近视进展的关键指标.
研究的目的:
- 评估重复低水平红光 (RLRL) 治疗对儿童近视控制的长期有效性.
- 为了比较RLRL治疗结果与儿童近视管理中的单眼镜 (SVS).
- 分析RLRL对轴长 (AL) 和球体等效折射 (SER) 的影响.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Embase和Cochrane数据库中进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 贝叶斯元分析是使用杰弗里惊人的统计包 (JASP) 进行的.
- 使用PET-PEESE和Tau测试评估了出版偏见和异质性.
主要成果:
- 分析包括1714名参与者 (824名RLRL,890名SVS).
- RLRL治疗表明,AL减少 (0.953 ± 0.294) 和SER减少 (1.521 ± 0.662) 的综合效应大小显著.
- 没有发现显著的出版偏差 (p值为0.407),由于显著的异质性,使用了随机效应模型.
结论:
- 长期数据表明,RLRL疗法通过减少AL和SER来有效治疗近视.
- RLRL治疗为儿童近视控制提供了一个有希望的方法.
- 需要进一步调查,以了解RLRL治疗的潜在长期反弹效应.
相关概念视频
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...


