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在手术前和手术后的结果内镜后部形骨分裂与移植放置

Zahra Almoumen^1,2, Luluh Alsughayer³, Hanna Alrshaid⁴

¹Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. zahra.h.almoumen@gmail.com.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery

|February 21, 2025

概括

这项研究发现,食管沟通/逆流 (EPCS/RG) 并没有显著改变吞功能,但确实改善了儿科患者的肺功能和脱管率.

科学领域:

儿科耳鼻喉科儿科耳鼻喉科
吞障碍吞障碍吞障碍
呼吸系统护理呼吸系统护理

背景情况:

消化管复耳通讯/反流 (EPCS/RG) 可能会影响儿童的吞和呼吸功能.
评估EPCS/RG的功能结果对于患者管理至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估EPCS/RG对吞功能的影响,使用缺食症结果和严重程度量表 (DOSS).
通过Empey指数评估二次结果,包括脱率,语音变化和呼吸改善.

主要方法:

对23名在2017年至2024年期间接受EPCS/RG治疗的患者进行了回顾性分析.
收集的数据包括人口统计数据,手术前后的DOSS分数,气管切除术状态和肺功能.
统计分析采用了费舍尔精确测试,曼-惠特尼-U测试和斯皮尔曼相关性.

主要成果:

中位数的DOSS得分没有显著变化 (手术前7分,手术后6分,p=0.8087).
恩皮指数显示显著改善 (p=0.022),表明肺功能更好.
观察到,解封率在程序后增加.

结论:

通过DOSS得分测量,EPCS/RG干预并没有显著影响吞能力.
该程序导致肺功能显著改善,并增加了脱管率.
进一步的研究可能会探索长期的功能结果和EPCS/RG的最佳患者选择.

关键词:

双边声不移动双边声不移动消化不良症是什么消化不良症内镜后部状骨分裂软骨移植英语英语英语英语英语英语英语这是一个LTR LTR.后面的形裂裂开裂.后面的喉狭窄症后面的喉狭窄症

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