在救护车护理环境中照顾患有精神疾病的人所需的能力:德尔菲研究
Mats Holmberg1,2,3,4, Staffan Hammarbäck5,6,7,8, Henrik Andersson5,6,9,10
1Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Department of Health and Caring Sciences, Linnaeus University, Växjö, Sweden. mats.holmberg@lnu.se.
救护医生需要具备特定的知识,技能和态度,才能有效地照顾患有精神疾病的人. 这项研究确定了在医院前护理中应对心理健康紧急情况的关键能力要求.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 心理健康护理 心理健康护理
- 在医院前的护理.
背景情况:
- 患有精神疾病的个人经常利用紧急护理服务.
- 救护车服务提供24/7的护理突然的疾病和伤害在所有设置.
研究的目的:
- 探讨护理精神疾病患者的救护车临床医生的基本能力要求.
主要方法:
- 采用了演和探索性的研究设计.
- 一种德尔菲方法涉及15名来自紧急护理和非政府组织的专家.
- 最初问卷的内容分析为两轮数字调查提供了信息.
主要成果:
- 在57个声明上达成共识.
- 这些陈述被分为知识 (26),技能 (13) 和态度 (18) 领域.
结论:
- 救护医生需要对心理疾病的了解和心理健康评估技能.
- 在心理健康遭遇期间,不判断的态度对于适当的决策至关重要.
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