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在癌症患者进行定性研究的患者同意表格中添加QR码对响应率的影响:试点随机对照试验

Rebecca Wyse^1,2, Erin Forbes^1,2, Grace Norton¹

¹School of Medicine and Public Health, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.

JMIR formative research

|February 21, 2025

概括

在这个试点中,将QR码添加到同意表格中并没有增加定性研究响应率. 虽然没有统计学意义,但趋势表明更多的患者在提供QR码选项时同意.

科学领域:

医疗保健服务研究医疗服务研究
定性研究方法论定性研究方法论

背景情况:

有效的参与者招募对于健康研究的成功至关重要.
需要廉价的方法来提高响应率.
QR 代码被广泛使用,但它们对通过随机试验对定性研究响应率的影响尚未得到检查.

研究的目的:

评估QR码对癌症患者的反应,同意和下降率的影响,以进行定性研究.
评估使用QR码与标准同意表格的平均响应时间.

主要方法:

在定性研究中嵌入的试点随机对照试验 (RCT).
40名符合条件的癌症患者被随机分为1:1接受标准招募包或在同意书上附有QR码的包.

主要成果:

总体响应率为67.5% (27/40). 总体响应率为67.5% (27/40). 在QR码组的响应率为60%,而标准组的响应率为75% (OR0.57,P=.44).
在QR码组中,同意率为35%,在标准组中为20% (OR1.84,P=.43). 下降率分别为25%和55%.
QR码组的平均响应时间为16天,标准组为19天 (RR 0.79,P=.39). 没有结果具有统计学意义.

结论:

这项功能不足的试点研究没有发现证据表明,在定性研究中,同意表格上的QR码会提高总体响应率.
一个不显著的趋势表明,使用QR码的同意率更高.
预先的数据可以为未来的RCT提供信息,充分利用QR码在定性研究招聘中的实用性.

关键词:

这是一个QR码.有关RCT的RCT是什么癌症癌症癌症癌症癌症同意表格同意表格同意表格患者招募患者招募定性研究是指质量研究.随机对照试验是随机对照试验.响应率响应率响应率

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