从医生的处方中保存医疗信息,确保术语之间的关系
Apurba Datta1, Md Mehedi Hasan1, Niaz Mahmud1
1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Asia Pacific, Dhaka, 1205, Bangladesh.
Computers in biology and medicine
|February 21, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了一种先进的电子健康记录 (EHR) 系统,用于数字化医疗处方. 该系统准确地提取,结构和纠正处方数据,改善医疗保健提供和患者的结果.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
背景情况:
- 由于依赖物理医疗文件,患者在获得医疗保健方面面临挑战.
- 目前的处方数据提取方法有限,在细节,多语言文本和结构化数据组织方面扎.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个先进的电子健康记录 (EHR) 系统,以确保患者病史的安全和可访问的数字管理.
- 为了克服现有的处方数据提取技术的局限性.
主要方法:
- 实施了You Only Look Once (YOLO) 框架用于感兴趣区域 (ROI) 检测,达到99.6%的准确性.
- 利用光学字符识别 (OCR) 数字化处方数据,以及对药物名称的拼写校正算法 (96%准确率).
- 结构化提取数据,包括剂量,说明和制造商信息,进入中央数据库.
主要成果:
- 在ROI检测 (99.6%) 和拼写纠正 (96%) 中实现了高精度.
- 成功地将全面的处方数据数字化和结构化,将药物名称与重要细节联系起来.
- 证明了系统能够管理仿制药和品牌药物信息的能力.
结论:
- 开发的EHR系统增强了药物数据的组织,并促进了准确的药物管理.
- 这种综合解决方案通过弥合物理和数字记录之间的差距来改善医疗保健提供和患者的结果.
- 该系统通过简化处方处理,推进了更高效,更可靠的医疗保健生态系统.
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