利益相关者在家强制治疗的经验:焦点小组研究
D A de Waardt1, C L Mulder2, G A M Widdershoven3
1Department of Psychiatry, ETZ Hospital (Elisabeth-TweeSteden Ziekenhuis), Hilvarenbeekseweg 60, 5022, GC, Tilburg, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, Epidemiological and Social Psychiatric Research institute (ESPRi), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
International journal of law and psychiatry
|February 21, 2025
概括
强制在家治疗 (CTH) 对长期治疗的患者可能是有效的,只要他们的家庭环境是合适的. 成功实施CTH的关键因素包括提前对话和协作危机规划.
科学领域:
- 心理健康法 心理健康法
- 精神病学护理 精神病学护理
- 患者体验 患者体验
背景情况:
- 2020年颁布的荷兰心理健康立法允许在家强制治疗 (CTH).
- 强制性社区治疗不同于强制性社区治疗 (CCT),因为它允许在患者的住所内采取强制措施.
- 这项立法为传统的医院式强制护理提供了替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 调查有关在家强制治疗 (CTH) 的不同利益相关者的观点.
- 了解与实施CTH相关的经验和观点.
- 确定CTH的潜在好处,挑战和先决条件.
主要方法:
- 该研究采用了四个重点小组成绩单的专题分析.
- 参与者包括患者,亲属,精神病医生和混合利益相关者群体.
- 这种定性方法促进了对CTH经验的深入探索.
主要成果:
- 利益相关者确定了CTH的潜在好处,例如避免住院治疗.
- 强调的关键先决条件包括有效的沟通和各方之间提前对话.
- 达成共识的是,CTH最适合与治疗团队建立关系的患者,从而实现协作护理规划.
结论:
- 在家强制治疗 (CTH) 被视为适合家庭环境的特定患者群体的可行选择.
- 提前建立对话和共同创建危机计划是成功实施CTH的重要先决条件.
- CTH提供一种有价值的,个性化的精神卫生保健方法,补充现有的治疗方式.
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