短期干预可以促进ASD儿童父母的成长吗?
1School of Therapy, Counseling and Human Development, University of Haifa, 199 Aba Khoushy Ave, Mount Carmel, 3498838, Haifa, Israel. Nagham.Baransi@gmail.com.
Journal of autism and developmental disorders
|February 21, 2025
概括
在患有自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的孩子的父母身上,短时间的成长思维干预显著降低了父母的压力,并增加了与压力相关的成长 (SRG). 这种方法促进了父母面临慢性疾病挑战的积极应对机制.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 养育患有自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的孩子面临着独特的挑战.
- 患有慢性疾病的孩子的父母可能会因为感知到进展缓慢而发展出固定的心态.
- 父母的压力和与压力相关的成长能力 (SRG) 是家庭福祉的关键因素.
研究的目的:
- 调查短期协同增长思维干预对父母压力和SRG的影响.
- 在被诊断患有自闭症儿童的阿拉伯父母中评估干预措施的有效性.
- 确定培养成长心态是否可以减轻压力并促进积极的适应.
主要方法:
- 这是一项随机对照试验,涉及107名患有自闭症男孩的父母.
- 一个干预组接受了短暂的协同增长思维干预;一个比较组没有.
- 参与者填写了经过验证的调查问卷,测量父母的压力,SRG,以及干预前和干预后六个月的思维方式.
主要成果:
- 干预组的成长思维和SRG显著增加.
- 与对照组相比,干预组的父母压力水平显著下降.
- 这些发现表明,成长思维,SRG和减少家长压力之间存在正相关性.
结论:
- 一个简短的成长思维干预是有效的减少家长的压力和增强SRG在父母的孩子有自闭症.
- 促进成长思维模式可以成为支持患有慢性疾病儿童的父母的宝贵策略.
- 这些发现为旨在改善受发育障碍影响的家庭的性和福祉的干预提供了实际意义.
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